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The **Pedimento** is the cornerstone of customs compliance in Mexico. It serves as the official import/export declaration and is required for every commercial transaction involving the movement of goods across Mexican borders. In this article, we explain what the Pedimento is, what information it includes, and why it’s essential for legal, efficient cross-border trade.

What Is a Pedimento?

The Pedimento is a legal document filed with Mexico’s customs authorities (SAT and the Agencia Nacional de Aduanas de México) that details the specifics of an import or export operation. It is prepared and submitted electronically by a licensed customs broker.

Key Information in a Pedimento

The Pedimento contains critical information used to classify, tax, and track the shipment. This includes:

• Importer and exporter legal information
• Customs broker license number
• HS codes (tariff classification)
• Customs regime (temporary, definitive, etc.)
• Invoice value and currency
• Applicable duties and taxes (IVA, DTA, IEPS)
• Transportation details and carrier
• Country of origin and destination

Why Is the Pedimento Important?

Without a valid Pedimento, goods cannot legally enter or exit Mexico. It is required for:

• Clearing customs
• Audits by SAT or customs authorities
• Proof of legal ownership and tax compliance
• Generating the DODA (Documento de Operación para Despacho Aduanero)

Failure to file a proper Pedimento can result in heavy fines, cargo holds, and legal complications.

Types of Pedimentos

There are different types of Pedimento based on the transaction type:

• Definitive Import/Export: For permanent import/export of goods
• Temporary Import/Export: For goods entering/exiting for a limited time (e.g., manufacturing under IMMEX)
• Virtual Pedimento: For transfers within IMMEX companies or bonded warehouses

Pedimento and DODA: How They Work Together

Once the Pedimento is filed, the customs system generates a DODA, which includes a QR code used for clearance at the physical checkpoint. Together, the Pedimento and DODA ensure compliance, traceability, and authorization for movement.

How Novic Logistics Can Help

At Novic Logistics, we work with expert customs brokers to ensure your Pedimento is accurate and filed on time. Whether you’re importing goods from the US or exporting products to Asia, we ensure your compliance with all Mexican customs requirements.

Conclusion

The Pedimento is much more than a form—it’s the foundation of customs compliance in Mexico. Ensuring your Pedimento is correct and complete is key to avoiding delays, penalties, and shipment seizures. Let Novic Logistics be your trusted partner in navigating the complexities of Mexican customs documentation.

Have questions about your Pedimento? Contact our team today to make sure your next cross-border shipment goes smoothly and stays compliant.